Ashab story Kahf - Evidence of Imam Ali Bin height Sciences Abithalib ra



In Surat al-Kahf, Allah swt tells three stories of the past, the story ashab Cave, the story of meeting Moses and the prophets as Khidzir as well as the story of Dhu'l-Qarnayn. Kahf ashab story gets more attention by being used as the name of the letter in which there are three such stories. It is certainly not a mere coincidence, but because the story ashab Kahf, as well as stories in the Koran other, not a mere tale, but also there are many lessons (ibrah) therein.

Ashab Kahf is the name of a group of believers who lived during King Diqyanus in Rome, several hundred years before the coming of Prophet 'Isa. They live in the community with a pagan king who dzalim. When the king knew there was a group of people who do not worship idols, then the king angry and called them and ordered them to follow the king's confidence. But ashab Kahfi refused and fled, dikejarlah them to be killed. When they fled from the pursuit of the king's army, they arrived at the mouth of a cave which is then used hideouts.


With God's permission they then put to sleep for 309 years in the cave, and was raised again when the people and their king was changed into a society and the king who believe in Allah (Ibn Kathir: Tafsir al-Quran al-'Adzim; Vol: 3; it .67-71).

Here is the story of ashab Kahf (Cave Dwellers) which clearly interpreted the story .....

The writer of Minas Shihahis Fadha'ilul Khamsah Sitta (volume II, pages 291-300), set forth a history that is quoted from the book Qishashul Anbiya. History is related to the interpretation of verse 10 of Surah Al-Kahf:
إذ أوى الفتية إلى الكهف فقالوا ربنا ءاتنا من لدنك رحمة وهيئ لنا من أمرنا رشدا
"(Remember) when the youths sought refuge in a cave and then they prayed:" O our Lord grant us mercy from Thy hand and shape for us straight in our affairs (this) "(Surah al -Kahf: 10)

With a length ranging from book Qishashul Anbiya 566 pages narrated as follows:

At the time of Omar Ibn Khattab took office as Commander of the Faithful, had come to him some Jewish priests. They said to the Caliph: "O Caliph Umar, you are the holder of authority after Muhammad and his companions, Abu Bakr. We would like to ask some important issues to you. If you could give an answer to us, then we would understand that Islam is a religion of truth and Muhammad was truly a prophet. Conversely, if you can not give an answer, it means that the falsehood of Islam and Muhammad was not a prophet. "

"Please ask about anything you want," said the Caliph Umar.

"Tell us about the parent key (lock) do up the sky, is it?" Pastors were asked, the questions begin. "Explain to us about the existence of a cemetery that runs along its inhabitants, is it? Indicate to us about a creature that can give a warning to his people, but he is not human and not a genie! Explain to us about the five types of creatures that can walk on the earth's surface , but the creatures were not born from the womb or the mother or parent! Tell us what the quail (gemak) at the time he was singing! What does the rooster crow when he was! What does the horse when he was neigh? What does the frog at the time he was a voice? What does the donkey bray when he was? What does the sparrow when he was singing? "

Caliph Umar bowed his head to think for a moment, then said: "For Umar, when he said 'do not know' to questions that do not know the answer, it's not a shameful thing!''

Caliph Umar heard an answer like that, the Jewish priests who asked jumping up with joy, saying: "Now we bear witness that Muhammad was not a prophet, and Islam is the religion of falsehood!"

Salman Al-Pharisees who was present, immediately got up and said to the Jewish priests: "You wait a minute!"

He quickly went to the house of Ali bin Abi Talib. After the meeting, Salman said: "Yes abal Hasan, save the religion of Islam!"

Imam Ali r.a. puzzled, then asked: "Why?"

Salman then tell me what is being faced by the Caliph Omar Ibn al Khattab. Imam Ali immediately went to the house of the Caliph Umar, running wear burdah roll (a piece of cloth covering the back or neck) relics of the Apostle of Allah peace be upon him When Umar saw Ali bin Abi Talib came, he got up from his seat and hastily embraced him, saying: "Yes abal Hasan, each of great difficulty, you always call!"

After coming face to face with the priest who was waiting for that answer, Ali bin Abi Talib herkata: "Please you ask about anything you want. Messenger of Allah peace be upon him has taught me a thousand kinds of science, and every kind of science that have thousand kinds of disciplines! "

Jewish priests then repeat their questions. Before answering, Ali bin Abi Talib said: "I want to propose a condition to you, that if it turns out I'll have to answer your questions as it is in the Torah, you are so willing to embrace our faith and believe!"

"Oh good!" they replied.

"Now ask one by one," said Ali bin Abi Talib.

They began to ask: "Is the parent key (lock) the lock gates of heaven?"

"Parent's key," said Ali bin Abi Talib, "Allah is shirk. For all the servants of God, both men and women, if he bersyirik to God, his deeds will not be able to ascend to the Presence of God!"

The rabbi asked again: "The key is to open the gates of heaven?"

Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The child is the key witness (shahada) that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah!"

The rabbi looked at one another among them, saying: "He's right!" They further asked: "Explain to us of the existence of a cemetery that can be run with the residents!"

"The grave is a shark (hut) to swallow up Jonah son of Matta," said Ali bin Abi Talib. "The prophet Jonah as. Was sent around the seven oceans!"

Ministers continued the question again: "Tell us about a creature that can give a warning to his people, but the creature was not human and not a genie!"

Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The creature is the ant of Solomon the son of Prophet Dawud alaihimas greeting. Ant said to his people:" O the ants come into your residence, so as not to be trampled by Sulayman and his troops in a state they do not know! "

The rabbi went on the question: "Tell us about the five types of creatures that walk on the earth's surface, but none of the creatures are born from his mother's womb or the mother!"

Ali bin Abi Talib said: "Five creature is, first, Adam. Second, Eve. Third, the camel of Prophet Salih. Fourth, the Lamb of Prophet Ibrahim. Fifth, the Staff of Moses (which was transformed into a snake)."

Two of the three rabbis that after hearing the answers and explanations given by Imam Ali ra then said: "We bear witness that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah!"

But another priest, stood up and said to Ali bin Abi Talib: "O Ali, the hearts of my friends has been plagued by the same thing as faith and belief of the truth of Islam. Now there's one more thing I wanted to ask to you. "

"Ask anything you want," said Imam Ali.

"Try to explain to me about some people who in ancient times had been dead for 309 years, then revived by God. How saga about them?" Asked the minister.

Ali bin Ali Talib replied: "My rabbi, they are the occupants of the cave. Saga of them had been told by Allah to His Messenger. If you want, I will read their stories."

Rabbi replied: "I've heard a lot about your Qur'an that! If you do not really know, try to mention their names, names of their fathers, their city's name, the name of their king, their dog's name, the mountains and their caves, and all their stories from beginning to end! "

Ali ibn Abi Talib and then fixing his seat, bent the knee to the front of the stomach, then ditopangnya with burdah strapped to his waist. Then he said: "O Jewish brother, Muhammad Rasool Allah saw my boyfriend has told me, that the story takes place in the Roman state, in a town called Aphesus, also called by the name Tharsus. But the name of the city in ancient times was Aphesus (Ephese ). Only when Islam came, the town changed its name to Tharsus (Tarse, now located in the territory of Turkey). people of the land that formerly had a good king. After the king died, the news of his death heard by a Persian king named Diqyanius. He was a pagan king who is very arrogant and dzalim. He came to invade the country's troop strength, and finally managed to control the city Aphesus. whereby the city was made capital of the kingdom, and built a palace. "

Just got there, the pastor asks Jews stood up, keep asking: "If you really know, trying to explain to me the form of the Palace was, how the foyer and the rooms!"

Ali ibn Abi Talib explained: "My Jewish brother, the king built a magnificent palace, made of marble stone. Length of farsakh (= kl 8 km) and its width was one farsakh. Pillar, pillars, amounting to a thousand pieces, all made of gold, and the lights, amounting to a thousand pieces, also all made of gold. lights that hang from chains made of silver. Every night the fire was ignited by a kind of fragrant oils. the east porch is made of holes light of a hundred pieces, as well as the west. So the sun from sunrise to sunset always start to light up the foyer. King that was to make a throne of gold. length of 80 cubits and its breadth 40 cubits. To the right are 80 chairs, all made of gold.'s where the royal seat of the district chief. To the left is also provided 80 chairs made of gold, to sit the pepatih and other high authorities. King seated on a throne with a crown on its head. "

At that point the priest in question was standing again, saying: "If you really know, trying to explain to me of whether the crown was made?"

"My brother Jews," said Imam Ali explains, "the king's crown made of gold pieces, legs 9 pieces, and each leg studded pearls reflect light like the stars illuminating the night. King also had 50 servants, composed of the sons of the commander. All wear a sling and a red silk shirt. their pants are also made of green silk. All bracelets are decorated with beautiful feet. Each was given a stick made of gold. They have to stand in behind the king. Besides them, the king also appointed six people, consisting of the children of scholars, to serve as ministers or servants. King did not take any decisions without consulting them first. Six aides were always located on either side of the king, three people standing on the right and the three others stood on the left. "

Asked the priest who stood up again. Then he said: "O Ali, if you say it right away, just say the name of six men who became the king's servants!"

In response, the Imam Ali r.a. replied: "My beloved Messenger of Allah Muhammad PBUH told me, that the three people standing right next to the king, each named Tamlikha, Miksalmina, and Mikhaslimina. As for the three servants who stand on the left, each named Martelius, Casitius and Sidemius. King always talks to them about all matters.

Each day after the king's palace sits in the foyer surrounded by all the district chief and his retainer, go three servants to the king. One of them took the gold cup filled with pure fragrance. Another brought a silver goblet filled with water flower. Being a seorangnya again bring a bird. The man who brought the bird is then a sound signal, then the bird flew over the cup containing water flower. Bird was involved in it and then he wagged his wings and feathers, to juice up the flower-sprinkled all over the place around it.

Then the bird was making a sound carrier signal again. The bird is flying anyway. Then alighted on the chalice containing the pure fragrance. While dabbling in it, the bird flapping its wings and feathers, to the pure fragrance in the cup splashed out into the surroundings. Carriers of the bird's voice beckoned again. The bird then flew up and perched on the crown of the king, as he spread his wings marvelously fragrant over the head of the king.

So the king was on the throne of power for thirty years. During that time he never attacked any illness, never felt a headache, abdominal pain, fever, drooling, spit or even runny. After the king felt himself so strong and healthy, he is getting cocky, rebellious and dzalim. He claims to himself as "god" and no longer wanted to acknowledge the existence of Allah swt

The king then summoned the leading men of the people. He who is obedient and submissive to him, given the variety of clothes and other gifts. But he who does not want to obey or not willing to follow his will, he will be killed. Therefore everyone is forced to affirm his will. In a period of time, all the people obedient to the king, until he is worshiped and adored. They no longer worship and the worship of Allah swt

At one-year anniversary day, the king was sitting on a throne wearing a crown on his head, suddenly entered a district chief told, that there are foreign troops entered swarmed into his kingdom, with the intention of waging war against the king's wish. Thus the king was sad and confused, until without realizing that he was wearing a crown fallen from his head. Then the king himself was thrown down from the throne. One of the servants who stood on the right - a clever name Tamlikha - pay attention to the state of the king with all his mind. He thought, and thought to myself: "If it really Diqyanius god as he admitted, he would not be sad, do not sleep, do not urinate or defecate. That all is not God's attributes."

Six people each day the king's servants always held a meeting at one of them in turn. On one day it was the turn Tamlikha received a visit from five of his friends. They gathered at the home Tamlikha to eat and drink, but did not participate Tamlikha eat and drink. His friends asked: "Hi Tamlikha, why do you not want to eat and do not want to drink?"

"My friends," said Tamlikha, "I'm in by something that makes me worry not want to eat and do not want to drink, nor do they want to sleep."

Pursue her friends: "What is bothering your heart, O Tamlikha?"

"I've been thinking about the sky," said Tamlikha explained. "I then asked myself: 'Who has picked up as the roof is always safe and well maintained, without the hanger from the top and without any pillars that support it from underneath? Who is running the sun and moon in the sky? Who is to decorate the sky with star-studded star? ' Then I thought well this earth: 'Who is stretched and spread it on the horizon? Who is holding the giant mountains that will not be shaken, not shaken and not tilting?' I'm also a long time thinking of myself: 'Who has issued me a baby from her stomach? Who cares for my life and feed me? All of it must have something that makes, and is certainly not Diqyanius' ... "

Tamlikha friends and to his knees in front of him. Tamlikha two feet kissed, saying: "O Tamlikha in our hearts now feels like something that's in your heart. Therefore, let you show me a way out for us all!"

"Gentlemen," replied Tamlikha, "neither of us did not find any reason other than a king should flee leaving dzalim it, go to the King of the heavens and the earth!"

"We agree with the opinion," said his friends.

Tamlikha then stood up, continue to move away to sell dates, and finally managed to get the money as much as 3 dirhams. The money is then inserted in the pocket. Then go ride horses together with five of his friends.
After walking 3 miles away from the city, Tamlikha said to his friends: "Gentlemen, we are now apart from the king of the world and from his power. Now you come down off the horse and let's walk away. Hopefully God will ease our affairs as well as provide a way out. "

They dismounted respectively. Then walk the 7 farsakh, until they were swollen, bleeding feet unusual walk that far.

Suddenly there came a shepherd greet them. To shepherd them asked: "O shepherd, do you have to drink water or milk?"

"I have everything you want," said the shepherd. "But I see your face everything like the nobility. I guess you would have run away. Just tell me how the story of your journey it!"

"Ah ..., hard men," they replied. "We have embraced a religion, we must not lie. Are we going to survive if we are telling the truth?"

"Yes," replied the shepherd.

Tamlikha and her friends told her everything that happened to them. Hearing their stories, the shepherd immediately in front of their knees, and kissing their feet, he said: "In my heart now feels like something is in your heart. You Just stop here first. I will return it to the goats owners. I'll be right back to you again. "

Tamlikha with his friends to stop. Shepherd was soon going to return the goats and herds. Soon after he came back on foot, followed by his dog. "

The story of Imam Ali got there, the pastor asks Jews who rose up again, saying: "O Ali, if you really know, try to specify whether the color of the dog and his name?"

"My brother Jews," said Ali bin Abi Talib told, "my beloved Prophet Muhammad the Messenger of Allah told me, that the dog was blackish in color and named Qithmir. When he saw six men escape a dog, each is said to friend: we are worried that the dog will eventually dismantle our secret! They asked the shepherd's dog to be driven only with stones.

The dog was seen to Tamlikha and his friends, then sat on two hind legs, stretched, and pronounce the words fluently and clearly: "O people, why do you want rid of me, seeing I believe there is no god but Allah , no ally nothing for him. Let me keep you from the enemy, and in doing so I brought myself to God Almighty "

The dog was finally left alone. They then left. Herders had led them up a hill. Then together they approached a cave. "

The rabbi asked the story, wake up from his seat, saying: "What is the name of the mountain and if the name of the cave?"

Imam Ali explains: "The mountain was named Naglus and the name of the cave is Washid, or also called by the name Kheram!"

Ali ibn Abi Talib continued the story: all of a sudden in front of the cave bear fruit and grow trees, rushing water memancur eyes once. They eat fruit and drink water that is available on the site. After arriving at night, they entered the shelter in the cave. Being a dog who had been following them, just in case ndeprok craning his two front legs to obstruct entrance to the cave. Then Allah s.w.t. ordered the Angel of Death to kill them. To each one of them Allah swt represents two angels to flip through their bodies from right to left. Allah then commanded the sun to rise upon light emitting leaning into the cave from the right, and at almost set to start leaving their light from the left.

Once when the king had just finished feasting Diqyanius he asked about the six aides. He got the answer, that they were running away. Diqyanius king very angry. Together with 80 000 cavalry he hastened to go canoeing trail of six people who escaped maids. He climbed to the top of the hill, and approached the cave. He saw six men escape aides who was lying asleep in a cave. He did not hesitate and make sure that six people were actually sleeping.

To his followers he said: "If I want to punish them, would not dropped the more severe penalties for their conduct that has been torturing themselves in the cave. Call masons that they may soon come to me!"

After the masons arrived, they were ordered shut the door of the cave with stones and jish (stucco material). Completed, the king said to his followers: "Say to them that is in the cave, if they really were not lying to them for help to God in heaven, so they were removed from the premises."

In Guha's closed, they have lived for 309 years.

After a very long time ago, God Almighty reinstate their lives. At the time the sun had started to emit light, they feel as if just woken from their sleep. One man said to another: "Last night we forgot to worship Allah, let's go to the spring!"

Once they are out of the cave, they suddenly see that the springs have dried up again and there were trees that had become dry everything. God s.w.t. make them start to feel hungry. They were asked: "Who among us is capable and willing to go to town with the money to get food? But that would go into town later so be careful right, not to buy foods that are cooked with pork fat."

Tamlikha then said: "Brethren, I am left alone to get food. But, O shepherds, give me your clothes and take this my shirt!"

After wearing Tamlikha shepherd, he departed to the city. Along the way he passed the places that had never known, through the streets that have never known. Arriving near the city gate, he saw the green flag fluttering in the air that read: "There is no god but God and Jesus is the Spirit of God."

Tamlikha stop looking at the flag, rubbing his eyes, and said himself: "I thought I was still asleep!" After a long and studied look at the flag, he continued his journey into the city. He saw many people were reading the Gospel. He met with people who have never known. Arriving in a market he asked a hawker of bread: "Hi bakers, whether the name of your city is?"

"Aphesus," said the baker's.

"What is the name of your king?" Tamlikha asked again. "Abdurrahman," answered the baker.

"If what you say is true," said Tamlikha, "my business is really strange! Take this money and give me food!"

Seeing the money, bread seller keheran in amazement. Because money is the money taken Tamlikha ancient times, which was bigger and heavier.

The rabbi asked then stood up again, and said to Ali bin Abi Talib: "O Ali, if you really know, trying to explain to me how it compared to the value of old money with new money!"

Imam Ali explains: "My beloved Messenger of Allah Muhammad PBUH told me, that the money brought by Tamlikha than with new money, are each equal to ten dirhams old and two-thirds of new dirhams!"

Imam Ali then continued his story: Bread Seller and said to Tamlikha: "Oh, how lucky I am! Apparently you have a new found treasure! Give the rest of the money to me! If not, you will be confronted me to the king!"

"I do not find the treasure," Tamlikha denied. "This money I can last three days of the sale dates for three dirhams! I then left the city for all people to worship Diqyanius!"

Baker's angry. Then he said: "Is it after you find treasure is not willing to give up the rest of your money to me? After all you have to mention an ungodly king who claimed himself as a god, but the king had been dead more than 300 years ago! Do with so you want to make fun of me? "

Tamlikha then arrested. Then taken away to the king. The new king is one who can think and be fair. Asked the king to the people who brought Tamlikha: "What is the story about this guy?"

"He found a treasure," answered the people who brought them.

To Tamlikha, the king said, "You do not need to be afraid of the Prophet Isa as ordered so we just picked up only one-fifth of the treasure. Give me a fifth of it, and then thou shalt be saved."

Tamlikha replied: "Sire, I did not find the treasure! I am a resident of this city!"

The King asked with amazement keheran: "You people in this town?"

"Yes. Right," said Tamlikha.

"Is there someone you know?" asked the king again.

"Yes, there is," replied Tamlikha.

"Just mention his name," the king's command.

Tamlikha mention the names of about 1000 people, but no one was known by the name of the king or by any other person who comes to listen. They say: "Ah ..., it's not the name of the people who live in our time. But, if you have a house in this town?"

"Yes, my lord," replied Tamlikha. "Send one with me!"

The King then ordered some accompanying Tamlikha go. By Tamlikha they were invited into a house to the highest in the city. Once there, Tamlikha said to the man who delivered: "This is my house!"

Then a knock on the door. Get out of a man who is already very advanced age. A pair of eyebrows in the forehead was so white and shrunken almost cover the eyes because it was too old. He was aghast with fear, then ask the people who came: "You have to what?"

King accompanying Tamlikha envoy replied: "Young people are claiming this house is the house!"

Parents were angry, looking to Tamlikha. As he watched he asked: "What's your name?"

"I was a child Tamlikha Philistines!"

The old man then said: "Say that again!"

Tamlikha mention his name again. Suddenly the old man to his knees in front of the foot Tamlikha her say: "This is datukku! By Allah, he is one of the people who run away from Diqyanius, ungodly king." Then the continuation of voice emotion: "He fled for refuge to the Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth. Our prophet, Isa., Previously has told their story to us and say that they will live again!"

The events that occurred in the old man's house later in the report to the king. On horseback, the king immediately came to the place Tamlikha who was at home the old man. After seeing Tamlikha, the king immediately dismounted. Tamlikha appointed by the king to the shoulders, while the crowd abuzz Tamlikha kissed the hands and feet, wondering: "Hey Tamlikha, how the state of your friends?"

Tamlikha tell them, that all her friends were still inside the cave.

"In those days the city Aphesus administered by two noble palaces. A Muslim and Christian religious one another. Two noblemen with their followers went to the cave to bring Tamlikha," the Imam Ali continued.

Tamlikha friends are all still in the cave. Arriving near the cave, said to the two people Tamlikha nobles and their followers: "I'm afraid that until my friends hear the hoof, or gemerincingnya weapons. They must have thought they would come and Diqyanius died. Hence you have to stop just in are here. May I myself will go and tell them! "

All stop waiting and go Tamlikha alone into the cave. See Tamlikha came, his friends stood with excitement, and Tamlikha hugged tightly. To Tamlikha they say: "Praise and thanks be to God who has saved you from Diqyanius!"

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